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Sermon #1039

This Worlds Wisdom Made Foolish

A Sermon on John 1:16

Originally preached Dec. 22, 1963

Scripture

John 1:16 ESV KJV
For from his fullness we have all received, grace upon grace. (ESV)

Sermon Description

How does the wisdom of the world compare to the wisdom of God? Listen to “The World’s Wisdom Made Foolish” as Dr. Martyn Lloyd-Jones explains how the world cannot understand Christ because what the world sees as wise, Christ says is folly. God’s ways are wholly opposed to this worldly wisdom. He uses the weak and the base to shame the false wisdom of the world. This is seen clearly in the incarnation and the birth of Christ. Jesus was not born in a palace or amongst royalty, but He was born in a manger amongst the poor and weak. In His ministry He confounded the wisdom of the world by teaching the lowly and humble. He lived and died a poor man with few possessions, but He revealed the true wisdom of God in His life in ministry. He amazed the scribes and the Pharisees with his wisdom and authority. In his weakness, God’s wisdom was manifested and in His humility, God’s power was displayed. From His birth in a lowly manger to His death on the cross, in Jesus the wisdom of God shamed the wisdom of the world. No Christian should be ashamed of Christ, for in Him is all wisdom and truth.

Sermon Breakdown

  1. The sermon begins by introducing the verse John 1:16 which states that out of Jesus's fullness we have all received grace upon grace.
  2. The sermon then establishes that everything Christians have and are is due to Jesus coming into the world. Without Jesus, Christians would have nothing.
  3. The sermon discusses how Jesus's fullness has been applied to Christians. Jesus has always had this fullness, but Christians are now able to receive it and partake in it.
  4. The sermon states that Jesus did everything necessary for salvation and now sits at the right hand of God, interceding for Christians and waiting to return.
  5. The sermon asks whether the audience understands life, people, history, and the future in a Christian manner or non-Christian manner. There are only two options.
  6. The sermon then begins to discuss how Jesus's birth exposes the false glory of humans and the world. Jesus's birth shows the wisdom of the world is foolish.
  7. The sermon establishes that the world views glory in terms of bigness, power, pomp and circumstance, magnificent buildings, and pedigree. The world views glory as that which is big, powerful, and able to display itself.
  8. The sermon contrasts this by showing how Jesus's birth was the opposite of the world's view of glory. Jesus was born a Jew in a small nation, to an unknown mother, as a helpless baby placed in a manger, in poverty, and in a stable.
  9. The sermon states that these contrasts show God making the wisdom of the world foolish and revealing true wisdom is found in Jesus.
  10. The sermon acknowledges the paradox of Jesus's birth showing the world's wisdom as foolish while also revealing God's wisdom. The world sees the ordinary while missing the hidden, heavenly nature of Jesus's birth.
  11. The sermon highlights how Jesus's birth was announced beforehand to Mary, was miraculous as Jesus was born of a virgin and conceived by the Holy Spirit, and was heralded by angels singing to shepherds while the world remained unaware.
  12. The sermon states that the world cannot understand Jesus and rejects him because they try to measure him by human standards. The world calls Jesus's birth and life folly and nonsense, not seeing the hidden wisdom and glory of God in Christ.
  13. The sermon establishes that one can only know and understand Jesus through God's revelation. God first revealed Jesus to ordinary shepherds, showing God saves by grace and the gospel is for all.
  14. The sermon concludes by stating Jesus is the light of the world, and those who follow him will have the light of life. Jesus is the power and wisdom of God which makes the world's wisdom foolish. Thanks be to God for the gift of Jesus.

Sermon Q&A

What Did Lloyd-Jones Teach About Understanding Jesus through His Birth?

How does the birth of Jesus show us the true nature of wisdom according to Lloyd-Jones?

According to Dr. Lloyd-Jones, the birth of Jesus reveals that true wisdom is not something of outward appearance but is hidden from the world's understanding. He emphasizes that "wisdom, according to the Bible, is not something of outward appearance. It's something hidden. It's something that the world cannot see." The circumstances of Christ's birth—being born to a poor mother, in a stable, in an insignificant nation—demonstrate that God's wisdom directly contradicts human notions of wisdom, power, and glory. Lloyd-Jones notes how John writes, "we beheld his glory, the glory as of the only begotten of the Father, full of grace and truth," indicating that this glory is only visible to believers.

How does Lloyd-Jones describe the world's concept of glory versus God's concept?

Lloyd-Jones explains that the world's concept of glory is centered around "bigness" and power. He states, "Men's idea of glory is always in terms of bigness... especially so at the present time. We are living in an age in which there is a cult of bigness." The world associates glory with military might, pomp and circumstance, magnificent displays, palaces, intellectual achievements, and wealth. In contrast, God's concept of glory is revealed in Jesus's humble birth—born to an unknown Hebrew maiden, in a stable, in poverty, in a conquered nation. Lloyd-Jones emphasizes this contrast to show how God "made foolish the wisdom of this world" by choosing the exact opposite of what human wisdom would expect for the entrance of the Son of God.

What does Lloyd-Jones teach about the paradox of Christ's incarnation?

Lloyd-Jones describes Christ's incarnation as a profound paradox that divides humanity. He explains: "It is the coming together of these eternal opposites that constitutes the enigma." On one side, Jesus appears ordinary—born to a poor mother, raised as a carpenter, without formal education. On the other side, His birth was announced by the archangel Gabriel, He was miraculously conceived by the Holy Spirit, born of a virgin, celebrated by angels, and sought by wise men guided by a star. Lloyd-Jones emphasizes that this paradox—being both God and man—is something human wisdom cannot comprehend: "The world says, very well then, He's just a man. The answer is, He isn't. Well, then, says the world, He's a God in the form of a man. The answer is, He isn't. The Word was made flesh and dwelt among us. He is truly God and truly men."

How does the sermon explain that God reveals wisdom to the humble rather than the wise?

Lloyd-Jones points out that God intentionally revealed the birth of Christ not to philosophers, statesmen, or religious leaders, but to ordinary shepherds. He states: "The first people to whom the revelation was given were not a gathering of philosophers in Athens, not a conclave of statesmen in Rome, not even an august gathering of pharisees and scribes and sadducees in the city of Jerusalem, just a number of ordinary, ignorant shepherds in a field watching their flock by night." This demonstrates that God's wisdom is not disclosed based on human intellectual capacity or status, but is revealed by grace to the humble. Lloyd-Jones concludes that this pattern "tells us that we are all saved by grace, that the gospel is the power of God unto salvation, that we, none of us can save ourselves, but that God can save anybody, because it is his wisdom and his power."

What does Lloyd-Jones teach about how Jesus continues to divide humanity today?

Lloyd-Jones teaches that Jesus continues to divide humanity just as He did from the beginning. He explains: "From the very moment that he came into this world, this Jesus has caused division. He has divided the human race." Quoting Jesus, he notes: "Think not that I am come to send peace into the earth. I came not to send peace, but a sword." Lloyd-Jones emphasizes that even today, "the world is divided this morning, and this is the only ultimate division into those who believe in him and who are Christians, and those who don't and those who reject him." The central reason for this division is that Jesus presents a paradox that human wisdom cannot reconcile—He appears ordinary yet performs miracles, seems weak yet demonstrates power, dies yet conquers death. This paradox continues to cause people either to reject Christ based on worldly wisdom or to accept Him through divinely granted spiritual insight.

The Book of John

Dr. Martyn Lloyd-Jones

Dr. Martyn Lloyd-Jones (1899-1981) was a Welsh evangelical minister who preached and taught in the Reformed tradition. His principal ministry was at Westminster Chapel, in central London, from 1939-1968, where he delivered multi-year expositions on books of the bible such as Romans, Ephesians and the Gospel of John. In addition to the MLJ Trust’s collection of 1,600 of these sermons in audio format, most of these great sermon series are available in book form (including a 14 volume collection of the Romans sermons), as are other series such as "Spiritual Depression", "Studies in the Sermon on the Mount" and "Great Biblical Doctrines". He is considered by many evangelical leaders today to be an authority on biblical truth and the sufficiency of Scripture.